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About Jack Shall

I've been a model railroader and railfan for well over 60 years now. My interests lie in the steam era and the early diesel era. My modeling has been in HO, but I do have a closet interest in Fn3 :-) It's been a number of years since I've done any layout construction, and the new Louisiana Central pike under construction is by far my most ambitious effort. Follow along with me on this new adventure of the Louisiana Central.

Mystery: Reader RR Steamer #403

One of the photographic prints that was in the collection of railroad images that I inherited from Ron Findley was the one below of a 2-6-0 Mogul steam locomotive. It’s lettered for the Reader Railroad, but was a locomotive I’d never come across before. There was no information on that photograph, and I was stumped. So I scanned and posted the photo on Mike Palmieri’s Facebook group “Mike’s Mostly Louisiana Railroads” along with my request for information about this locomotive.

Reader Railroad Steam Loco #403

As hoped for, several readers were aware of this locomotive, and below are some of the responses about it.

Tony Howe: Yes, Reader 403 is correct. It’s a William Monypeny photo from the Louis Saillard Collection. (From the envelope sleeve): Reader Railroad No.403 2-6-0, Reader, Ark.
Ex. St. Louis Southwestern #403, (built by) Alco-Rogers (construction) #37535 (on) 4/1905
To: Reader RR 3/13/1937
Retired: 8/31/1945
Also from Tony: A.E. Brown photographed the remains of the same locomotive still at Reader in 1952 in derelict condition

Mark Locke: 403 was sold for scrap soon after Tom Long bought the Reader in the 1950s. He was alarmed by the decrepit condition of the railroad as a whole. He had #11 reconditioned, bought #108, and had 403 scrapped. In the early 1960s, he purchased 2-8-0 #1702 and had it rebuilt and modified from it’s Army appearance.

Thanks to these folks, and to others that posted on this as well. The #403 is no longer a mystery. 🙂

A Mixed Train at Waterloo

Continuing our story on the Reader Railroad, the notes on this photograph say this is “Reader Railroad steam locomotive #108 at work hauling a mixed train at Waterloo, Arkansas”. At first I thought it was a train departing from Waterloo, but zooming in on the image shows that the train isn’t moving. Indeed, it appears to be preparing to do its switching at the asphalt plant. Notice the two fellows standing on the oil tank of the tender, apparently using the cab roof as a desk to study some paperwork. Looking behind the first tank car (marked as a water car), there is a brakeman posing for the camera while waiting for time to make his next move.

Whatever the situation, it’s a nice photograph of the entire train of five tank cars and three passenger cars . . . a nice, typically southern mixed train.

Reader Railroad #108 With a Mixed Train

Again, this is a scan of one of several 8″x10″ photos from the collection of the late Ron Findley. The notes on the back of the photograph inform that the photographer is “Sgt. John Taibi, stationed at England AFB”.

Switching the Asphalt Plant at Waterloo

The largest customer on the Reader Railroad was the Berry asphalt refinery located in Waterloo, Arkansas. In Ron Findley’s photo album I found an 8″x10″ photograph of the road’s #108 laboring in her switching duties at the plant. She’s another 2-6-2 “Prairie” steam locomotive, similar to the #11 that we saw last week. A product of Baldwin in 1920, she went through several prior owners before arriving at the Reader.

Reader Railroad Steam Loco #108
Reader steam locomotive #108 is seen hard at work switching the Berry asphalt plant located in Waterloo, Arkansas. If you look closely, you’ll spot a man standing in the field of tall grass, apparently taking some notes. I’m speculating that he’s the companion of the photographer as I see no reason for a crewman to be in that location.

Some years ago I had posted another photograph of the #108 while she was at rest near the roundhouse in Reader. That post also has some information on the history of the locomotive. Interestingly, I had never noticed before in that image that the locomotive was wearing a wood-burning stack, and some boards had been attached to the side of the fuel oil tank in the tender. I’ll speculate that the engine had been temporarily “back dated” for a role in one (of several movies) that were filmed at the Reader, and that featured their trains in them.

Unfortunately, I have no information regarding the date -or- the photographer. Although I think it very likely to have been A.E. Brown.

The Reader Railroad

At one time A.E. Brown visited the Reader Railroad and he recorded this view of the road’s steam locomotive #11 as she was getting ready to depart from Reader. She’s putting out plenty of smoke, although the white flags are still limp. But she will soon be galloping down the mainline at perhaps 5 mph or so.

Reader Railroad Steam Loco #11

The Reader was a 23 mile shortline that ran between Reader, Arkansas (where it interchanged with the Missouri Pacific) to Waterloo, Arkansas where it’s largest customer was located, the Berry asphalt refinery. The number 11 is an oil-burning 2-6-2 Prairie built by Baldwin in 1925. I believe the locomotive still exists, and is displayed in a park in Nicholasville, Kentucky.

This is a scan of one of several 8″x10″ photos from the collection of the late Ron Findley. I was gifted that collection, and plan to scan several more of these photos from the Reader, along with a few other roads in the South. Stay tuned for more!

UP Operation Lifesaver at White Castle, La.

On a Saturday in November of the year 2000, Edgar Dayries positioned himself by the Union Pacific (former MP/TP) tracks running through White Castle, Louisiana. And there he recorded this view of the UP’s Operation Lifesaver passenger train as it was heading East by Southeast (railroad South) on its way to New Orleans.

UP Operation Lifesaver at White Castle

For reference, the Francise Street grade crossing is behind the photographer, and a bit of parallel Cambre Street is seen to the far left. Not much has changed in this view over the past 25 years. The house at far right is still there, though it’s now painted green with yellow window and fascia trim. The green house trailer has been replaced by a newer model. Amazingly, the power pole at the extreme right, along with the second pole to its left, and the crooked pole without cross-arms are still there. The signals and signal box remain. Some things change . . . some never do. 😁

How is Track Laid in a Swamp?

The Louisiana Cypress Lumber Company’s railroad had to solve an interesting problem. The Manchac swamp in Louisiana was not an easy location to build a railroad. How does one lay railroad track in a swamp, particularly when the solid ground is often feet under water? They solved the problem by using a type of cribbing. It’s built on multiple layers of Gum logs stacked in alternating directions. Solid ground could be as deep as 5 or 6 feet below the water.

Track in the Swamp
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

Tedious? Yes, and when done by hand, only about 10 to 20 feet a day could be installed. But the railroad found a better way, a custom built track building machine. It was designed by Mr. C.H. Lindsey, Vice President of Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. This machine could lay up to 120 feet of track on a good day.

Track Building Machine
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

Another view of tracks being laid in the swamp. This machine made lifting and positioning of the heavy logs, ties and rails much easier. It appears to me that the inspiration for this equipment came from a McGiffert log loader.

Track Laying in the Swamp
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

All of these photos were by photographer C.W. Witbeck, and are from the collection of Jack Shall (former collection of Tom Davidson). While the date wasn’t recorded, it is likely around 1951.

LCLC Steamer #1 Stubs Her Toe

The Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. locomotive #1 stubs her toe out in the swamps. While backing over rough track the tender derailed, pulling #1 off the rails as well. Date unknown, but likely around 1951.

LCLC #1 Derailment
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

Watch Your Fingers! Conductor Lloyd Ballard holds the link in his right hand and the pin in his left. As the cars come together, the conductor will guide the link into the coupler pocket. Then the pin gets dropped into the pocket, securing the link. Many men lose fingers working with these devices. The rough swamp trackage prevented use of knuckle couplers. Date unknown, but likely around 1951.

Watch Your Fingers!
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

Heading Out. The Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. log cutters enter the woods at first light using motor cars. I’ve read they would leave the swamp somewhere between noon and 4pm to avoid the mosquito swarms. Date unknown, but likely around 1951.

Heading to the Woods
C.W. Witbeck photo, Jack C. Shall collection

More on the LCLC #1

I mentioned in last week’s blog post that I would likely scan more of the photos from the late Tom Davidson’s Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. scrapbook. Today I have three more images to share. The first is another view of the little Prairie locomotive that Tom recorded sometime in the early 1960s. I noticed that the company name is no longer on the tender. Since the cab still has its number 1 on it, I presume the other lettering was intentionally removed.

LCLC #1 Side View

Below is a scene captured by C.W. Witbeck as the #1 is heading back to the mill with its train of logs. When enlarging my scan, I think Tom’s photo was a scan from a magazine, evidenced by the half-tone appearance. Nevertheless, it’s a nice scene of the train heading out of the swamp.

LCLC #1 in the Woods
Notes on the photo: Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. No. 1. A 2-6-2 built in 1921 by H.K. Porter for Rathborne Lumber Co. Sold in late 1960s and moved to Houston. Now stored in Atlanta. -1951

A bit more information about the whereabouts of the loco may be found on my older post from here: Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. #1. Be sure to read the comments on the post also.

And finally, the Witbeck image below is the water car that was trailed behind the locomotive.

LCLC #1 with Water Car
Notes on the photo: Conductor Lloyd Ballard rides the water car, used to supply water for the boilers of the swamp equipment, as it is backed into a siding. Tools and spare parts line the sides of the tank, ready for any problem. -1951

Note in these last two photographs that the Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. Inc. name does appear on the locomotive’s tender.

Images collection of Jack Shall (former collection of Tom Davidson)

LCLC Steamer #1 in Retirement

Back in June of 2025, I posted a photograph of the Louisiana Cypress Lumber Company’s #1, a diminutive Prairie locomotive built by H.K. Porter. The 1 spot was the primary power for hauling cypress logs out of the swamps and to the mill. I was recently digging through a bunch of old books and binders, and came across a binder that I had forgotten I possessed. It had the title “LCLC, Louisiana Cypress Lumber Company, Ponchatoula” on it, and I then remembered it had been given to me by the late Tom Davidson several years before his passing. It contains his collection of photographs and articles about the company, and is pretty interesting. Some of the images are labeled as CW (I’m assuming they refer to C.W. Witbeck) and TD (also assuming this to be Tom Davidson). The one print that caught my eye was the Tom Davidson image shown here. His notes say that the image was recorded in the early 60s. I had photographed virtually the same view almost a decade later. While I no longer have my version (it drowned in the Great Flood of 2016), my memory of that photograph is still vivid in my mind, and I recall the locomotive looking just about the same then as what we see here.

La Cypress Lbr Co #1 at Mill

I won’t take the time or space here to detail the specifics of the locomotive, but rather you can see and read the earlier post here: Louisiana Cypress Lumber Co. #1. Be sure to read the comments on the post also.

I may post several more of the photos from that binder, as they are interesting. It will take a bit of time though, as after scanning, I generally also take time to “clean up” the images (removing dust spots and defects, sometimes adjusting the lighting a bit, etc.). I’ve done just that on this photograph.

Image by Tom Davidson, collection of Jack Shall

NOUPT SW8 Switcher #3

On a Friday afternoon photographer Mike Palmieri was at the Union Passenger Terminal in New Orleans, Louisiana (commonly known as NOUPT). While there he observed this blue terminal switcher shuffling about and recorded her as she was running up to the terminal for more work. His comments are below the photograph.

NOUPT SW8 Switcher #3
On a rainy summer afternoon New Orleans Union Passenger Terminal SW8 number 3 had just removed the mail car off of the southbound PANAMA LIMITED, placed it in the post office annex next to the station and was now returning to its other chores. At that time there were six post office tracks, covered by the arches seen on the right; but soon after this they were all gone. I had just purchased a used 35mm camera and this was my second railroad slide 🙂

The number 3 has a soft place in my heart. A dozen years prior to this image (give or take a year), I was a very young teenager standing on a platform at the NOUPT with my dad. I was intently studying this locomotive as it sat there idling away unattended. By and by the crew showed up, having returned from lunch. They were taking their place in the cab and on the rear platform when the engineer called down to me and asked if I wanted to come up for a look-see. With bulging eyes, I shouted my desire, the engineer asked my dad if that was okay, and he gave his nod of approval. Once in the cab, the engineer had me seated in front of the controls and proceeded to point out every lever, switch and gauge and what their function was. Then he asked if I wanted to take a spin with them (like he had to ask!). A shout to my dad, and with another nod, we were off.

But to my surprise, he didn’t take my place at the seat but rather directed me in the steps to get the beast rolling. Three short toots of the air horn, move the reverse lever to the rear, rotate the brake handle to release the brakes, then finally pull that big throttle lever two notches out. The engine roared, and with a slight shudder, we started rolling. We ran way out to the switches beyond the platforms, and a switchman lined the route for the track we were to enter to make a pickup. Reversing the direction, we then crept into the track to grab a couple passenger cars. We coupled up and that signaled the end of my throttle time and excursion. The “train” was to go way down to the coach yard, a bit too far for me to walk back from. So I reluctantly surrendered my position and climbed down to the ground, and the switchman escorted me back to the platform where my dad stood, hands in pockets, and with a smile on his face because he understood the joy I had just experienced. I remember that event like it was just yesterday. 🙂

A Texas & Pacific Mikado

William Harry recorded this scene of a Texas & Pacific freight train in March of 1951. The train, headed by T&P 2-8-2 #808 followed by water car X25402, was running extra (as evidenced by the white flags), and was heading east in the New Orleans area. According to the comment on this photograph, the T&P had eleven Mikados on their roster, all built by Baldwin in 1919. They were USRA oil burning, light Mikados. An interesting story about the somewhat unusual acquisition of these locomotives may be found at SteamLocomotive.com. There are some details on this locomotive that likely were added by the T&P, the most obvious are the capped stack and the tender’s dog-house.

T&P Mikado #808

Some details from the aforementioned website: these locomotives were designated as Class H-2 and were assigned road numbers 800 through 810. They had 63″ diameter drivers, 26″ x 30″ cylinders, a 200 psi boiler pressure and they exerted 54,724 pounds of tractive effort and each weighed 290,000 pounds. They were rebuilt in 1936, with an increase of 2,000 pounds and they were equipped with roller bearings. My notes: I’m speculating that the feed-water heater and twin pilot-mounted air pumps were added during the rebuild.

A T&P Steamer at Speed

Several weeks ago I posted a photograph of Texas & Pacific steam locomotive #331. The locomotive was a Class D-9 built by A.L. Cooke in May of 1903, and the image was taken in 1939 with the locomotive shown in its as-built condition. Most of the Class D-9s were upgraded in later years, but I found no evidence that the #331 received those upgrades.

Her sister locomotive, the #332, however did receive those upgrades. The photograph below is undated, but shows how she looked after receiving piston valves and new outside valve gear. She also got a new headlight mounted on the smokebox front, and “stairs” from the pilot deck up to the running boards.

T&P 4-6-0 steam locomotive #332

I really like this shot, apparently taken while pacing the train. The blurred foreground and trees in the background really give the locomotive a sense of speed.

Unfortunately the photographer of this great scene is unknown.